Preparing Children for the Offshoring Revolution

In the past month I’ve blogged twice about offshoring and outsourcing.

In the first post, I summarized some key points in a BusinessWeek article about the outsourcing of innovation. From a skills perspective, it may have had some interest from those involved with orchestrating supply chains. Perhaps a bit of a narrow focus.

In the second post, I tried to draw in some additional focus on how significant the offshoring force will be on the overall economy. That might have drawn some interest from professionals looking out for themselves as to how to keep their skills fresh. A bit broader of an audience.

Here’s something also close to home but not necessarily directly associated with the aspects of keeping skills fresh and worrying about where jobs will go. The topic is how to make sure your children are adequately prepared for the global future with language skills. May be more important now than ever given the offshoring revolution I described. May also be a good domestic business opportunity for those that can be more aggressive with providing language tutorial services, value-added services, or lower-cost services to the youth market.

A quote from the article that triggered this post ("Great Toddle Forward"):

JaNiece Rush of Lifestyle Resources, a placement agency, says 35
percent more families have requested Mandarin-speaking nannies this
year than last. At the Pavillion Agency, requests for Mandarin-speaking
sitters are up tenfold since 2000, says Clifford Greenhouse, mainly
from “extremely affluent” parents. Some of these parents are Chinese or
have adopted Chinese babies. But others want to give their toddlers a
leg up in globalized society.

Timing for children on the language front is more critical that other learning areas. For me, I can only speak English. I waited until graduate school to take Mandarin – it’s hard to learn that late in life – and it would not be possible for me to conduct business in China without being immersed much more. So keep language in the back of your mind as you think about your kids. Transferring preconceived ideas from one’s own past about language may less relevant given globalization.

Steve Shu

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EVDB – The Next Hot Talk in Event and Calendar Management

Ross Mayfield (CEO of Socialtext) has a good post on the new EVDB demo plus a little background on EVDB’s recent Series A venture financing of $2.1M. EVDB is a maker of an Events and Venues Database. I remember learning about event and calendaring stuff back in December of last year and thought that the area was pretty cool and had a potential value proposition of simplifying people’s lives. Scott McMullan (now with JotSpot) had a good post back then entitled "Google/Internet Archive, Meet Mr. Event," that summarized the emerging area and some of the pertinent technologies surrounding calendaring and event management. Back then, I also remember exchanging some email with Brian Dear (Founder of EVDB). Started to follow both Brian’s postings about raising capital for EVDB shortly after that time and his tribulations with installing QuickBooks. It’s great to see that Brian lined up the financing. As for the QuickBooks stuff, I don’t recall whether he is a fan, but I am.

Steve Shu

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Interesting Post on Stock Options and Milestone Vesting

Paul Allen has an interesting post on vesting stock options based on milestones as opposed to by date. In early-stage ventures, I have seen a few forms of this type of compensation applied. In some cases, it can be implemented via vesting schedules, via controlling the grant itself, or combinations thereof (depending on the style of the stock option plan and infrastructure in place). The mechanics can involve varying levels of modifications to stock option agreement forms, employment agreement forms, letter agreements, job descriptions, board documents, etc.

Hard for me to make any generalizations, but I would say while in concept it seems very desirable, that in practice I have found it to be administratively burdensome if you take it too far or try to tailor it too much. I would probably make the same comment about non-stock option based (i.e., cash-based) project-level incentive structures as well. These can be hard to administer, keep fair, keep expectations in alignment, etc. especially if situations change during the course of a project or doing business. Maybe I’ve had good luck in that I’ve tended to work with intrinsically-motivated people though.

I have mixed feelings on this subject because one clearly wants to motivate people using whatever means possible. That said, to me the marginal benefits of having very tailored bonus compensation seems … well at times marginal and not remarkable.

Steve Shu

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Cartoon Characters Blogging in the Corporate World

I’m always so serious about stuff, especially when it comes to business. I’ve made some comments about CEOs blogging, trench workers blogging, and hybrid models. Completely forgot the aspect of cartoon characters blogging for corporations. Steve Rubel and his readership points me to GEICO’s Gecko blog and Captain Morgan’s blog (Now there’s a way to circumvent all of the corporate policy legal stuff … blame things on a cartoon character when things don’t go well!).

So in the cartoon spirit, I just thought I’d share how I feel when I mess up a blog post or comment and can’t retract … (click here). (Source: Netdisaster). Hat tip: Suzanne.

Steve Shu

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Fred Wilson on Bubble 2.0

Very coincidental that related to my prior posts on financial markets and "The Wisdom of Crowds" that venture capitalist Fred Wilson posts about the potential of Bubble 2.0 contrasted by the real promises of Web 2.0. Is Fred thin-slicing what he is seeing and applying tacit knowledge to hint about the dangers ahead? Are free markets always wise?

I really like Fred’s closing comments:

I don’t have any good answers to these problems, but I’ll say this:

If you were at the first party, then you should never forget how it felt when it was over. 

Drink responsibly this time.

I was planning on posting something I missed before (in a
managerial-decision making post) on forward thinking about regret to
assist with decisions
. Fred’s comments are a good example forward thinking about regret to resolve a decision that can’t be rigorously reasoned out.

Steve Shu

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Update (3/29/05): I realize that I probably should not draw such a close parallel to the markets addressed in the hot hand fund post and Fred Wilson’s post. I suspect that Fred’s post has more focus on the venture capital markets as opposed to the overall market bubble burst we saw in Bubble 1.0. That said, the gist of my post was to provoke thought about when collective thought breaks down because of groupthink or other reasons.

Update on Post Regarding “Hot Hand Fund”

Reader Barbara has nicely pointed out to me that the "hot hand" fund that I referenced in my prior post doesn’t look like it’s performing that well right now (see Yahoo). I’ve reproduced the chart here (click to enlarge).

Mofqx

As a note for casual readers of my blog, my prior post was trying to draw connections between current, real-world applications and discussions in James Surowiecki’s book, "The Wisdom of Crowds". My posts should not be interpreted to be investment advice.

How performance of the "hot hand fund" (not the actual name of the fund) will shake out is to still to be determined I suppose. Cumulative returns definitely look above average compared to the market returns.

As an additional note, I understand that another academic in finance was wondering whether the effect could be the momentum effect or a variation of the momentum effect observed in behavioral finance. Note: I am not sure if this academic saw the returns chart and timescale covered. Timescale is a pertinent dimension for observing some of the behavioral finance effects.

Steve Shu

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Heard of the Hot Hand Fund? What About Prediction Markets?

This post has been cross-posted at The CIO Weblog.

If you have read James Surowiecki’s book, "The Wisdom of Crowds", you might be interested in this post (Surowiecki’s basic thesis is this: "large groups of people are smarter than an elite few, no matter how brilliant").

Anyway, Forbes has an interesting article on California investor Ken Kam, who has created a
fund, MOFQX, that has more
than doubled the returns of the S&P 500 since it was founded in
November 2001. The article goes into great detail on the beta of the fund, how it works, etc., but I’ll boil down the basic gist here:

  • Ken created a simulation stock market (marketocracy.com)
  • People sign up and trade on that market
  • Ken allows the best performers of the group in his simulation market to designate the trades in his real fund, MOFQX
  • Ken’s real fund is kicking butt.

Backing away from this a bit, it will be interesting to see if prediction and simulation market software takes off. It seems like there could be a need for a generic software platform that could be configured and/or customized by user need. I have heard anecdotally through the grapevine that for some CIOs who have breathing room away from Sarbanes-Oxley, security, etc., that they may spend some time looking at how to set up various artificial markets to support real business decisions. The information on prediction markets is hard to find though. In a very cursory analysis, I did turn up two interesting sites at NewsFutures and MIT Technology Review’s Innovation Futures. Only one of these sites is vendor-related, but at least it does give people a quick flavor of the possibilities.

Steve Shu

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Good Post on Software Industry Consolidation

Jeff Nolan (SAP Ventures) has an interesting post covering consolidation in the software industry. There are at least three key undercurrents to his post covering background of this sector of the economy, M&A philosophy from the perspective of platform vendors, and the importance and practicalities of post-merger integration within the software space.

Jeff’s pragmatism shines through in this part of his post:

… Probably the single biggest thing you can do with an
acquired company is know what members of the management team and rank-and-file
that will be leaving the combined companies no later than 12 months after the
acquisition. The fact is that when you have large companies buying small
companies most of the people won’t mesh together for the simple fact that
entrepreneurs and people attracted to startups don’t like big companies. So
knowledge transfer and integration becomes a critical success factor.

Although I’ve pointed out some general M&A studies done in the consulting industry here (not to mention another study by McKinsey here [free subscription required] that reveals "that 70 percent of mergers failed to achieve the predicted
revenue synergies, while cost synergies were overestimated by at least
25 percent in a quarter of the mergers"), Jeff’s post is great because it signals some experiences specific to software sector M&A. Clearly, not all M&A deals create an exitus of personnel. In the M&A scenarios that have  been closer to home for me (generally telecom space), one key aspect of many deals is that management typically goes out Day 0 to proactively "re-recruit" personnel – e.g., management assumes that M&A deals create tension that must be relieved. That said, from the people I know who have been involved in M&A in the software space, the day after the deal it is not uncommon for those in the acquired company to have looks on their faces like they are reporting to prison even though their pockets may have been lined with gold.

Steve Shu

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